Page 99 - Bhojpuri Verb Morphology
P. 99

b.     


                           --

                           Sharad    dog-ACC   die-CAU    give-PST-2(NH)

                           'Sharad killed the dog.'

                    c.     


                           -


                           Window      open          go-PST

                           'The window is open.'

                    d.     


                           --

                           Shyam    window    open-CAU    give-PST-MAS.3

                           'Shyam opened the window.'

                    In sentence (80b) is being changed into   by ablauting process. In example

                    (80a,b) the vowel in verb stem , ( ) and in example (80c,d) the vowel in verb

                    stem , () are derived through vowel ablauting process.


                    c. Cluster simplification

                    The verb stem with consonant or vowel cluster is causativized by simplification of the
                    cluster. In this process glide or consonant is inserted into the vowel cluster and vowel

                    is inserted into the consonant cluster. For instance:

                    (81)

                    a.     


                           --

                           Ram     dance-PST-MAS.3(NH)


                           'Ram danced.'
                    




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