Page 103 - Bhojpuri Verb Morphology
P. 103

-, to the verb stem followed by the verb  'go', which agrees with the subject and

                    the subject of the active sentence is marked by suffix - in passive construction; and

                    (ii) the inflectional passive, which is formed by suffixing - to the non-passive main

                    verb followed by an appropriate agreement. The passive construction in Bhojpuri are
                    summarized as follows:


                    (i)Passivization formed by either of the suffix -, -, -or-,  to the verb

                    stem followed by the verb  'go',


                    (84)

                    a.    


                            --


                           I          chapati     eat-PRES-1

                           'I eat a chapati.'

                    b.    /


                           --/-

                           I-DAT         chapati    eat-PASS/eat-PASS   go.3SG

                           'A chapati is eaten by me.'


                    Sentence (84 a) is an active sentence and sentence (84 b) is a passive sentence. Both
                    sentences have a subject and an object. The passive sentence consists of a subject and
                    suffix - and the transitive verb   'eat' is suffixed with - or -, followed by

                    the verb ' go' in agreement with the subject. If the verb is vowel - final then it is

                    suffixed with - or - but in case of consonant final verb stem, the verb is

                    suffixed with-or - as in:


                    (85)

                    a.    

                           ---


                           I         one    book      read-EPN-PRES-1

                                                          86
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