Page 98 - Bhojpuri Verb Morphology
P. 98

Table    build   go-PST

                           'The table  built.'

                    b.     


                           ---

                           I          table       build-CAU   give-PST-1


                           'I built the table.'

                    c.     

                           ---


                           I           table     build-CAU   give-PST-1

                           'I caused someone to build the table.'

                    Example  (79a)  is  an  intransitive  sentence.  This  sentence  is  causativized  through

                    transitivization  in  example  (79b).  In  this  process  causativization  process  is  done
                    through  adding  suffix  -  to  the  verb  stem.  During  this  process  the  verb    has

                    become . But we find also a next degree of derivation of direct causative form

                    by adding causative second suffix -  in sentence (79c), formed into . The

                    first causative, which is formed by adding suffix - to the non-causative verb stem is
                    primary,  direct  and  immediate  close  to  the  verb  stem,  while  the  second  causative,

                    which is formed by adding suffix - to the non-causative verb stem is mediated and

                    less direct.

                    b. Internal modification

                    In the process of internal modification some verb stems are causativised by ablauting
                    process. In this process intransitive verbs are changed into transitive. For instance:


                    (80)

                    a.     

                           -


                           Dog      die      go-PST-3

                           'The dog is died.'

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