Page 54 - Bhojpuri Verb Morphology
P. 54

Table 8: The verb - 'go' in future tense:


                                               Number
                    Person                     Singular                   Plural
                     st
                    1                          --                     --
                     nd
                    2                          --                   --
                     nd
                    2  honorific               --                     --
                    2  feminine                --                   --
                     nd
                     rd
                    3                          -                       -
                    3  honorific               --                     --
                     rd
                     rd
                    3  feminine                -                       -
                                                                               nd
                    The  table  9  illustrates  how    final  stem,  particularly  with  2   person  (NH)  and
                    consonant final stem behaves in different way,  when it  is followed by  future tense

                    morpheme. The vowel  is dipthongized resulting in   when it is followed by future
                    tense marker  , while in case of other than   final stem, all other vowel final stems

                    behave same as consonant final stem.

                    Table 9: Vowel and consonant final verb stems in future tense:


                    Person        V Stem-final                     C Stem-final
                    First         --  'go FUT-1SG/PL'          --  'see FUT-1SG/PL'

                    Second        --  'go  FUT-MAS.2SG/PL'    -- 'see FUT-MAS.2SG/PL'
                                   --'go  FUT-FEM.2SG/PL'    --'see FUT-

                                  --'go  FUT-H.2'             FEM.2SG/PL'
                                                                   --'see FUT-H 2'
                    Third         -'go FUT-MAS/FEM.3SG/PL'  -'see  FUT-
                                                                   MAS/FEM.3SG/PL'
                                  --  'go FUT-H.3'
                                                                   --'see FUT-H.3'

                    From the sentences 26(a-d) and Table 8 and 9 we see that the suffixes in the future
                    tense representing number, person, gender and honorificity are -, -, -  and - .

                    The common suffix for first person singular and plural and honorificity is - for

                                                                                                 st
                    future  tense  in  Bhojpuri.  Future  tense  does  not  show  any  gender  distinction  in  1
                                                                        nd
                    person and 3  person, but there is gender distinction for 2  person.
                                rd


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