Page 38 - Bhojpuri Verb Morphology
P. 38

The derivative stems are obtained by consisting more than one morpheme. They are

                    polymorphic and their morphological structure is complex. The derivative stems are
                    obtained by adding different derivational suffixes to the basic verbs. In other words,
                    the derived verbal stems are  derived from  different word  classes. So the derivative

                    process is a class changing process. . During the derivation process, the derivational
                    suffix - is added to the noun/adjective root, and a verb stem is derived, which bears

                    the causative meaning. Derivative verbal stems are obtained from non-verbal stems.

                    They  are  divided  basically  into  two  categories:  the  verbs  obtained  from  noun  and
                    adjectives.

                    (11)

                       a.  With noun as bases

                           'talk'                   'to talk'

                            'foot'                    'to kick'
                            'annoyance'     'to get angry'

                       b.  With adjective as bases

                           'thin'              'to thin down'

                           'hot'            'to heat'
                           'fat'               'to become fat'

                           'fry'             'to fry'


                    Sometimes  derivative  stems  are  formed  by  morphological  process.  These  are
                    causative constructions, as in (12b).

                    (12)


                    a.     

                           --


                           I          eat-PST-1

                           'I ate.'



                    b.     




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