Page 558 - A GRAMMAR OF BHOJPURI _ PhD Dissertation 2020 TU
P. 558

‘The boy plucked A CAKE and said to the old woman, 'O my old Grandma,
                                    can I let THE CAKE fall on the ground?'’ (05.011)

                                 b. ऊ दुपहरवा  आइल ।
                                    u    dupʌɦʌrwɑ      ɑil

                                    u    dupʌɦʌr-wɑ     ɑ-il
                                    3SG  afternoon-DEF  come-3SG.PST

                                    ‘He came in the afternoon.’ (06.011)
                                 c. ना, ऊ सँिझया  आइल ।

                                    nɑ    u    sʌȷ ̈ iɑ     ɑil
                                                 ̃
                                                 ̃
                                    nɑ    u    sɑȷ ̈ - iɑ   ɑ-il
                                    NEG  3SG  evening-DEF  come-3SG.PST
                                    ‘No, he came in THE EVENING.’ (06.012)

                                 d. आ लोप होई त ई समाज के ब5त बड़का  घाटा होई ।

                                    ɑ    lop     ɦoi          tʌ     i      sʌmɑj  ke     bʌɦut
                                    ɑ    lop     ɦo-i         tʌ     i      sʌmɑj  ke     bʌɦut
                                    and  extinct  be-3SG.FUT  COND  PROX  society  GEN  very


                                    bʌɽkɑ    ɡ ̈ ɑʈɑ  ɦoi
                                    bʌɽ-kɑ   ɡ ̈ ɑʈɑ  ɦo-i
                                    big-CLF  loss   be-3SG.FUT
                                    ‘And if extinct, it will be THE GREAT loss of this society.’ (03.204)

                                 e. ई एगो मीठ आम बा ।

                                    i      eɡo      miʈʰ   ɑm       bɑ
                                    i      ek-ɡo    miʈʰ   ɑm       bɑ

                                    PROX  one-CLF  sweet  mango  be.3SG.PRES
                                    ‘This is A SWEET mango.’ (14.259)

                                 f. ई त िमठुआवा  आम बा ।
                                    i      tʌ     miʈʰuɑwɑ  ɑm        bɑ

                                    i      tʌ     miʈʰ-ɑwɑ  ɑm        bɑ
                                    PROX  COND  sweet-DEF  mango  be.3SG.PRES

                                    ‘This is THE SWEET mango.' (14.260)
                                 In the examples (27a-f) the numeral एगो /eɡo/ ‘one-CLF’ codes िपSी /piʈʈʰi/

                           ‘cake’ as indefinite and the suffix -आ /-ɑ/ with the same nominal codes it as definite



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