Page 209 - A GRAMMAR OF BHOJPURI _ PhD Dissertation 2020 TU
P. 209

(95) a. Simple conjunctions
                                     आ /ɑ/ 'and', भा /b ̤ ɑ/ or 6क /ki/ 'or', बाँ6कर /bɑkir/ 'but', ओहीसुके /oɦisuke/ or
                                                                             ̃
                                     ओहीसे /oɦise/ or ओसे /ose/ 'so', तब /tʌb/ 'then'

                                  b. Complex conjunctions

                                     आ ओहीसे /ɑ oɦise/ 'and then', बाद म) /bɑd mẽ/ 'later on', आ तब /ɑ tʌb/ 'and
                                     then', ओहीसे त /oɦise tʌ/ 'so then'

                                  c. Historically complex conjunctions

                                     तइओ /tʌio/ or एकरा बादो /ekrɑ bɑdo/ 'however/moreover' काहे6क /kɑɦeki/
                                     'because', साथसाथ /sɑtʰsɑtʰ/ 'furthermore', ओहीसुके /oɦisuke/ 'therefore' are

                                     some  historically  complex  conjunctions  used  as  clausal  conjunctions,

                                     presented as in (95).
                              (96) a.  हारके लइका पुछलक, ‘तब केङवे करv ?’

                                     ɦɑrke       lʌikɑ  pucʰlʌk        tʌb   ke    ŋʌwe     kʌrĩ
                                     ɦɑr-ke      lʌikɑ  pucʰ-ʌl-ʌkʰ    tʌb   ke    ŋʌwe     kʌr-ĩ

                                     defeat-SEQ  boy    ask-PP-3SG.PST  then  what  method  do-FUT.H

                                     'Lastly, the boy asked, 'What should I do then?'' (06.017)
                                  b. ऊ िबआ जे लगाएम त ओ म) जादा खाद के ज=रत बा, पानी के ज=रत बा आ जादा से

                                     जादा िवषा6द के ज=रत बा ।

                                     u             biɑ   je              lʌɡɑem          tʌ
                                     u             biɑ   je              lʌɡɑ-em         tʌ

                                     3SG.DEM.DIST  seed  3SG.COND.NOM  set.CAUS-FUT.H  COND

                                     o             mẽ  jɑdɑ      kʰɑd      ke   jʌrurʌt  bɑ
                                     o             mẽ  jɑdɑ      kʰɑd      ke   jʌrurʌt  bɑ
                                     3SG.DEM.DIST  LOC  excess  fertilizer  GEN  need     be.3SG.PRES

                                     pɑni    ke    jʌrurʌt   bɑ             ɑ     jɑdɑ     se      jɑdɑ
                                     pɑni    ke    jʌrurʌt   bɑ             ɑ     jɑdɑ     se      jɑdɑ

                                     water   GEN  need       be.3SG.PRES    and  excess    means   excess

                                     bisɑdi    ke    jʌrurʌt  bɑ
                                     bisɑdi    ke    jʌrurʌt  bɑ
                                     pesticide  GEN  need     be.3SG.PRES

                                     'If you use such seeds, then it needs more fertilizer, more irrigation and
                                     more pesticides.' (02.095)


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